{"id":549,"date":"2007-04-17T10:22:18","date_gmt":"2007-04-17T15:22:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=549"},"modified":"2007-05-28T05:54:45","modified_gmt":"2007-05-28T10:54:45","slug":"new-from-the-landscape-and-elsewhere","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=549","title":{"rendered":"News From the Landscape and Elsewhere"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>At the big annual APS meeting, now going on in Jacksonville, of the 9 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aps.org\/meetings\/april\/plenary.cfm\">plenary talks<\/a>, one is about particle theory.  The talk is entitled &#8220;String Theory, Branes and if You Wish, the Anthropic Principle&#8221; and it was given by Shamit Kachru of the Stanford group. Here&#8217;s the <a href=\"http:\/\/absimage.aps.org\/image\/MWS_APR07-2006-000067.pdf\">abstract<\/a>, which besides the usual claims that string theory is &#8220;our most promising framework for a unified theory of the fundamental interactions&#8221; and that &#8220;the underlying theory is unique&#8221;, also makes the claim to have &#8220;testable ideas about inflation and particle physics&#8221;.  No clue what these ideas are, so I don&#8217;t know if they include the testable prediction the landscape makes about the proton lifetime.  Also unclear why the Anthropic Principle is being demoted to &#8220;if You Wish&#8221;.   Lots of experimental talks on particle physics at the conference, here&#8217;s a Fermilab <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/pub\/presspass\/press_releases\/tevatronresults.html\">press release<\/a> on CDF and D0 results discussed at the meeting.  Lawrence Krauss was speaking on &#8220;Selling Physics to Unwilling Buyers&#8221;, I wonder what that was about.  More about the meeting at the <a href=\"http:\/\/physicsmeetings.blogspot.com\/index.html\">Physics Meetings<\/a> blog.<\/p>\n<p>David Ben-Zvi has put up on his <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ma.utexas.edu\/~benzvi\/\">web-site<\/a> his lecture notes from last week&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.maths.ox.ac.uk\/~szendroi\/langlands.html\">series of lectures<\/a> in Oxford on geometric Langlands.  As usual, a very readable survey of the subject, emphasizing links to representation theory.<\/p>\n<p>For another source of material about representation theory and the (non-geometric) Langlands program, see the web-site hosted by the Clay Mathematics Institute devoted to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.claymath.org\/cw\/arthur\/\">collected works of James Arthur<\/a>.  <\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s yet <a href=\"http:\/\/bloggingheads.tv\/video.php?id=245\">another round of discussion<\/a> on bloggingheads.tv between science writers John Horgan and George Johnson. This week the LHC and the state of particle physics are some of the topics they consider.<\/p>\n<p>From Fermilab, various new sources for discussion of the future of experimental particle physics include:<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/directorate\/Longrange\/Steering_Public\/\">web-site<\/a> for the steering group tasked with developing a roadmap for future use of US accelerators.  This week&#8217;s meeting includes a presentation on reconfiguring the Fermilab accelerator complex to produce larger numbers (factor of 3 more) protons, for use by neutrino experiments and others.<\/p>\n<p>The Fermilab Physics Advisory Committee met on March 29-31, here are the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/directorate\/program_planning\/March2007PACPublic\/OpenAgendaPACMarch2007.htm\">presentations<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/directorate\/program_planning\/March2007PACPublic\/March2007PACReportPublic.pdf\">report<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Last week there was a <a href=\"http:\/\/ilcagenda.linearcollider.org\/conferenceTimeTable.py?confId=1358\">workshop<\/a> devoted to considering what effect early data from the LHC would have on plans for the ILC (via Tommaso Dorigo).<\/p>\n<p>Finally, Steven Miller, author of &#8220;String Kings&#8221;, has a new <a href=\"http:\/\/stevem2500.wordpress.com\/\">blog<\/a> he is working on, devoted to essays on mathematical physics, theoretical biology and the history of science.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update<\/strong>:  Two more.<\/p>\n<p>Seed magazine has a series of &#8220;cribsheets&#8221; about science.  For physics, they cover nuclear power, the elements, and now <a href=\"http:\/\/\/www.seedmagazine.com\/news\/uploads\/cribsheet9.pdf\">string theory<\/a>.   The lack of predictivity of the theory is given a positive spin as being due to the &#8220;rich diversity&#8221; of string theory.  At <a href=\"http:\/\/cosmicvariance.com\/2007\/04\/18\/string-theory-cribsheet\/\">Cosmic Variance<\/a>, Sean Carroll approvingly refers to this as &#8220;it only refers glancingly to the anthropic principle, which is a much more accurate view of the state of discussion about string theory than one would get by reading blogs.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Nature has an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v446\/n7138\/full\/446836a.html\">article<\/a> about the state of the LHC and the possibility that the Tevatron might be the first to see the Higgs.  LHC project manager says that they were already running about 5 weeks behind schedule before the problem with the quadrupoles appeared, but says &#8220;In my view the magnet problem has been blown out of proportion&#8230; It is a very small part of a bigger picture.&#8221;  If the schedule slips much more, there might not be time for an engineering run in 2007, and the first science run might be delayed until later in 2008.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update<\/strong>:  Thanks to commenter F. for pointing to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aps.org\/meetings\/multimedia\/upload\/kachru.pdf\">slides<\/a> from Kachru&#8217;s talk.  It&#8217;s a clear presentation of the moduli stabilization problem and the techniques that he and others used to solve it, while at the same time making the landscape problem much worse.   The &#8220;testable&#8221; ideas mentioned in his abstract are the usual sort of thing behind claims like this:  not actual tests of string theory, but effects in certain very specific models among the infinite variety of ones you can get out of string theory.  Kachru doesn&#8217;t much address the issue of whether the landscape framework is testable science in the conventional sense, other than to describe people&#8217;s attempts to use eternal inflation to explain how the vacuum gets selected and try and get physics out of this as &#8220;notoriously confusing.&#8221;  He also describes counting of vacua as favoring high-scale supersymmetry breaking, so maybe there is a prediction: no supersymmetry at the LHC.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update<\/strong>:  For the latest from FNAL on the LHC magnet problems, see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/pub\/today\/Magnetupdate.html\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the big annual APS meeting, now going on in Jacksonville, of the 9 plenary talks, one is about particle theory. The talk is entitled &#8220;String Theory, Branes and if You Wish, the Anthropic Principle&#8221; and it was given by &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=549\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-549","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/549","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=549"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/549\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}