{"id":179,"date":"2005-04-07T16:13:14","date_gmt":"2005-04-07T20:13:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=179"},"modified":"2018-02-01T16:54:00","modified_gmt":"2018-02-01T21:54:00","slug":"not-a-joke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=179","title":{"rendered":"Not a Joke"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A week or so ago I wrote up as an April Fool&#8217;s joke a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/blog\/archives\/000176.html\">posting<\/a> claiming that the Stanford theoretical physics group was joining a new Templeton foundation devoted to religion and science.  At the time I had no idea of the degree to which Templeton-funded pseudo-science has infected mainstream cosmology. This joke turned out to be much closer to reality than I had imagined.  In my quick research before writing it, I had missed the fact that the Templeton Foundation two years ago organized a symposium at Stanford on the topic of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.templeton.org\/humble03\/\">Universe or Multiverse?<\/a>. The participants, presumably funded by Templeton, included a large fraction of the senior Stanford ITP faculty (Dimopoulos, Kallosh, Linde, Susskind).  Someone also wrote to me to tell me that Gerald Cleaver had spent a sizable amount of time at Stanford at Susskind&#8217;s invitation, something I was completely unaware of when I picked him to co-direct the Templeton institute with Susskind. Finally,  Mark Trodden reported in the comment section that &#8220;When I was out at LCWS04 at Stanford a couple of weeks ago I was dismayed to find out that there was a Templeton conference going on at the same time and that a number of prominent people were attending it rather than LCWS04.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>One of the other attendees at the Templeton conference was Alexander Vilenkin, and yesterday Lubos Motl had a <a href=\"http:\/\/motls.blogspot.com\/2005\/04\/anthropic-world-vilenkin.html\">report<\/a> on Vilenkin&#8217;s talk at Harvard on &#8220;Probabilities in the Landscape&#8221;.  Lubos explains in some detail what a load of pseudo-scientific nonsense this all is, and I&#8217;m in complete agreement with him, down to his last paragraph about how &#8220;Finally, I am sure that various people who have a similar opinion about the anthropic thinking will use this admitted frustration as a weapon against string theory.&#8221;  Certainly. By the way, Vilenkin&#8217;s research is funded by a <a href=\"http:\/\/enews.tufts.edu\/stories\/041000VilenkinWinsGrant.htm\">Templeton grant<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It seems that Cambridge University Press will be publishing a volume this year also entitled &#8220;Universe or Multiverse?&#8221; based on the Stanford symposium.  It&#8217;s being edited by Bernard Carr,  a professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Queen Mary College in London.  He&#8217;s the recipient of a Templeton grant for a project entitled &#8220;Fundamental Physics, Cosmology and the Problem of our Existence&#8221;.  When he&#8217;s not working on cosmology and religion, he is President of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.spr.ac.uk\/\">Society for Psychical Research<\/a>, which investigates poltergeists, parapsychology, survival after death, etc. You couldn&#8217;t make this stuff up.  &#8220;Universe or Multiverse?&#8221; will include as least one sensible article, Lee Smolin&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/blog\/archives\/000059.html\">Scientific Alternatives to the Anthropic Principle<\/a>, which explains clearly why the Anthropic Principle is not science.<\/p>\n<p>Another participant in the Stanford symposium was <a href=\"http:\/\/home.messiah.edu\/~rcollins\/\">Robin Collins<\/a>, and he&#8217;s contributing an article on &#8220;A Theistic Perspective on the Multiverse Hypothesis&#8221; to the Cambridge volume.  He&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.discovery.org\/scripts\/viewDB\/index.php?command=view&#038;id=54&#038;isFellow=true\">supported by<\/a> the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.discovery.org\/csc\/\">Center for Science and Culture<\/a> of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.discovery.org\">Discovery Institute<\/a>, a right-wing organization dedicated to promoting &#8220;Intelligent Design&#8221; research.  The Discovery Institute has just started up a new weblog devoted to Intelligent Design called <a href=\"http:\/\/www.idthefuture.com\/\">Intelligent Design The Future<\/a> which has drawn scorn from (among others) <a href=\"http:\/\/preposterousuniverse.blogspot.com\/2005_04_01_preposterousuniverse_archive.html#111267441192632973\">Sean Carroll<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/golem.ph.utexas.edu\/~distler\/blog\/archives\/000546.html\">Jacques Distler<\/a>.  Jacques claims to have fallen off his chair laughing at this <a href=\"http:\/\/www.idthefuture.com\/index.php?p=222&#038;more=1&#038;c=1&#038;tb=1&#038;pb=1\">posting<\/a> with its claim that &#8220;mainstream physics is now quite comfortable with design in cosmology&#8221; and question &#8220;Why should inferring design from the evidence of cosmology be scientifically respectable, but inferring design from the evidence of biology be scientifically disreputable?&#8221;, but again I&#8217;m with <a href=\"http:\/\/golem.ph.utexas.edu\/~distler\/blog\/archives\/000546.html#c002175\">Lubos<\/a> that this is not funny. Actually it&#8217;s scary.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s becoming increasingly clear that the theory of evolution is under concerted and well-funded attack in the United States by a wide array of religious fanatics and pseudo-scientists, who are doing everything they can to stop the teaching of evolution in US schools and promote the pseudo-science of Intelligent Design.  This is a fight that scientists need to join, but the extent to which pseudo-science has already infected mainstream physics and cosmology is becoming dangerous and is going to make it very difficult to effectively answer the Intelligent Designers.  Susskind is giving a talk at Brown soon entitled <a href=\"http:\/\/www.physics.brown.edu\/physics\/newspages\/yop\/susskind.htm\">The Cosmic Landscape: String Theory and the Illusion of Intelligent Design<\/a>.  Unless he&#8217;s gotten even crazier than I would have imagined, I guess he&#8217;ll be claiming that the string theory landscape\/anthropic principle stuff he has been pushing only appears to support Intelligent Design.  Behind it all is not an intelligent designer, but a wonderful physical theory called string theory.  But the reason Intelligent Design is pseudo-science is that it is a non-predictive framework.  It doesn&#8217;t predict anything, so you can&#8217;t test it and show that it is wrong.  This is exactly the situation that string theory is in these days, and, for the life of me, I have no idea what response physicists can now honestly make to someone who says: &#8220;Look, you have a non-predictive framework involving a very complicated and incomplete mathematical structure that you believe for emotional and sociological reasons.  I&#8217;ve got a different non-predictive framework tracing everything back to an Intelligent Designer, and I think mine makes more sense than yours.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A week or so ago I wrote up as an April Fool&#8217;s joke a posting claiming that the Stanford theoretical physics group was joining a new Templeton foundation devoted to religion and science. At the time I had no idea &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=179\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-favorite-old-posts","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=179"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10003,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179\/revisions\/10003"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}