{"id":15726,"date":"2026-06-05T17:44:49","date_gmt":"2026-06-05T21:44:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=15726"},"modified":"2026-06-05T17:44:49","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T21:44:49","slug":"the-only-game-in-town-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=15726","title":{"rendered":"The Only Game in Town"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Warning: if you follow this blog, you&#8217;ve heard this many times before, so can move on to something more interesting now.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s a video conversation between Brian Greene and Lenny Susskind from last week <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=0Ji1UFPT--M\">here<\/a>. At 44:02, Susskind has this to say:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>One of the chief critics is a colleague of yours, I believe. And he is rather forcefully maintaining that string theory, until it can produce a success of the kind where you actually can produce a number and that number can be checked with experiment, that it doesn&#8217;t have any value.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The main reason for this post is just to reiterate that this is not what I think.  The problem with string theory as a unified theory is not that it hasn&#8217;t made a tested prediction, but that it has made no predictions, of any kind.  It&#8217;s very clear now that, as a theory of the real world it&#8217;s a speculative idea that just doesn&#8217;t work.  As to whether it has &#8220;any value&#8221;, you have to first define what &#8220;string theory&#8221; is. Under some definitions there are things of value, under others not.<\/p>\n<p>Susskind goes on to accurately explain that any well-defined version of string theory (which he calls &#8220;String theory&#8221;, capital S) definitely doesn&#8217;t correspond to the real world.  But, he argues, maybe some new, unknown variant of String theory will work.  According to him &#8220;It&#8217;s the only game in town&#8221; and &#8220;you have to see it through&#8221;.  <\/p>\n<p>Brian later asks him &#8220;Is there anything that you could imagine happening in the field that would convince you that this is time to put it away?&#8221; &#8220;Finding it mathematically inconsistent&#8221; comes up, but he has already said that this is about an unknown new idea that would make things work. &#8220;I don&#8217;t know the answer to that&#8221; is then his answer: nothing would convince him.  About other approaches doing better: &#8220;I think both you and I probably don&#8217;t put a lot of stock in there.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In case you haven&#8217;t seen this, something from a Kurt Vonnegut magazine piece:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A guy with the gambling sickness loses his shirt every night in a poker game.  Somebody tells him that the game is crooked, rigged to send him to the poorhouse. And he says, haggardly, &#8220;I know, I know.  But it&#8217;s the only game in town.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Warning: if you follow this blog, you&#8217;ve heard this many times before, so can move on to something more interesting now. There&#8217;s a video conversation between Brian Greene and Lenny Susskind from last week here. At 44:02, Susskind has this &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=15726\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15726"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15731,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15726\/revisions\/15731"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}