{"id":12099,"date":"2021-04-01T12:25:48","date_gmt":"2021-04-01T16:25:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=12099"},"modified":"2021-04-02T14:29:11","modified_gmt":"2021-04-02T18:29:11","slug":"twistor-unification","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=12099","title":{"rendered":"Twistor Unification"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve finally finished writing up a new version of some ideas that I first wrote about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=11899\">here last summer<\/a>.  The latest draft is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/twistorunification\/euclidean-twistors.pdf\">here<\/a>, I may set up a web page with more info <a href=\"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?page_id=12263\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Several people had very helpful comments on what I wrote last summer, especially in pointing out that I wasn&#8217;t providing sufficient justification for the most radical claim I was making, that the problems with analytic continuation of spinor fields indicated that one could interpret one of the Euclidean space rotation group SU(2)s as an internal symmetry.  I then spent a lot of time mastering aspects of Euclidean QFT I had never properly understood.  Section two of the current paper is the result. It&#8217;s in some sense quite elementary, people may find it of independent interest, even if you&#8217;re not interested in the ideas involving twistors.    Section three, an exposition of relevant aspects of twistors, is pretty much unchanged.  Section 4 is an outline of the ideas about how to get a unified theory out of twistors, much there is still sketchy.  I understand a lot better than last year how what I&#8217;m proposing fits into some standard ideas about &#8220;chiral&#8221; formulations of gravity, also have learned a bit more about previous attempts to formulate chiral gravity and gauge theory on twistor space.  Some highly speculative remarks that this might all be somewhat related to N=4 super Yang-Mills have been added.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a little bit more here about the hardest to believe claim being made (about analytically continuing spinors).  The standard assumption (this is what I always thought) has been based on the analytic continuation behavior of correlation functions: Schwinger and Wightman functions are analytic continuations of each other, and one might think there&#8217;s nothing more to analytic continuation between Euclidean and Minkowski space theories.  After learning more about the Euclidean QFT literature, I was struck by how different this is from the physical Minkowski space formalism:  states and fields don&#8217;t just analytically continue, they&#8217;re quite different sorts of objects in the Euclidean case.   Anyway, this is all explained in detail in the paper&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Update<\/strong>: No, this is not an April Fool&#8217;s joke.  I&#8217;ve now created a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?page_id=12263\">twistor unification page<\/a> where I&#8217;ll try and maintain updated information about this unification proposal<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve finally finished writing up a new version of some ideas that I first wrote about here last summer. The latest draft is here, I may set up a web page with more info here. Several people had very helpful &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/?p=12099\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-twistor-unification"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12099"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12268,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12099\/revisions\/12268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~woit\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}