{"id":1878,"date":"2011-09-24T18:29:18","date_gmt":"2011-09-24T18:29:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/?p=1878"},"modified":"2011-09-24T18:29:18","modified_gmt":"2011-09-24T18:29:18","slug":"thick-subcategories","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/?p=1878","title":{"rendered":"Thick subcategories"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Here are two definitions as currently in the stacks project:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A <em>Serre subcategory<\/em> of an abelian category is a strictly full subcategory closed under taking subquotients and closed under taking extensions.<\/li>\n<li>A <em>weak Serre subcategory<\/em> of an abelian category is a strictly full subcategory which is abelian, which has an exact inclusion functor, and which is closed under taking extensions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Here the subquotients and extensions are taken in the bigger abelian category. The formal definitions can be found <a href=\"http:\/\/http:\/\/math.columbia.edu\/algebraic_geometry\/stacks-git\/locate.php?tag=02mo\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Yesterday I realized I had confused these two notions. In some situations the first is more appropriate (e.g., the kernel of an exact functor is a Serre subcategory) and in others the second is better (e.g., given a weak Serre subcategory B of A the derived category D_B(A) makes sense).<\/p>\n<p>Nomenclature: I think the notion of a Serre subcategory is pretty standard, in the sense that all of the definitions of a Serre subcategory of an abelian category that I have seen are equivalent to the one above (single exception: nlab). Serre used the same definition (in the case that the ambient category is the category of abelian groups). On the other hand, the notion of a &#8220;weak Serre subcategory&#8221; is nonstandard. In some papers\/books the terminology &#8220;thick subcategory&#8221; is used for this, but unfortunately in many texts &#8220;thick subcategory&#8221; is synonymous with &#8220;Serre subcategory&#8221;. In fact, it seems that the notion of a &#8220;thick subcategory&#8221; is very malleable &#8212; there is no real agreement on what this term should mean, and, googling, I found at least one instance where this confusion led to a mathematical error. In the case of subcategories of a triangulated categories I decided to avoid using &#8220;thick&#8221; and I have used &#8220;saturated&#8221; just like Verdier does in his thesis. (Unfortunately, some authors use &#8220;saturated&#8221; to mean &#8220;closed under isomorphism&#8221;, but they seem in the minority.)<\/p>\n<p>Is there a word, other than &#8220;thick&#8221;, we can use to describe weak Serre subcategories?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here are two definitions as currently in the stacks project: A Serre subcategory of an abelian category is a strictly full subcategory closed under taking subquotients and closed under taking extensions. A weak Serre subcategory of an abelian category is &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/?p=1878\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1878"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1888,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1878\/revisions\/1888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.math.columbia.edu\/~dejong\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}