Moduli spaces birational to locally symmetric varieties of orthogonal or unitary type -- Radu Laza, April 23, 2010

A small number of (geometrically important cases of) moduli spaces can be described as arithmetic quotients of bounded symmetric domains of type IV or I_{1,n} (complex ball). In this talk, I will survey some consequences of this description, with a special focus on the birational geometry of the moduli space of genus 4 curves.