Rigid local systems and quantum cohomology of the Grassmannian -- Prakash Belkale, December 3, 2004

A rigid local system on a punctured Riemann sphere is a representation of the fundamental group into GL(n,C) which has no deformations (keeping the local monodromies fixed). It is known (Simpson, Katz) that every rigid local system has monodromy in a U(p,q). In the talk we will discuss the case when the monodromy is unitary. We will show how non-vanishing Gromov-Witten numbers produce unitary local systems and the relation between rigidity and the property GW-number = 1. The place of rigid local systems in the classification of unitary local syetems will also be considered.